Monday, March 14, 2016

Florida close-ups

Ed Gaillard: birds &emdash; Tricolored Heron, Green Cay

To return to Florida once more, the best thing about the Green Cay wetlands park is that the birds were often right up close to the boardwalk--sometimes even on it, like this Tricolored Heron.

Ed Gaillard: birds &emdash; Tricolored Heron, Green Cay

And also the territorial Limpkin I mentioned in my first Florida post:

Ed Gaillard: birds &emdash; Limpkin, Green Cay

Those birds had no real fear of people.

We made two trips to Green Cay. On Presidents' Day we had wanted to see the nearby Wakodahatchee park, another man-made wetlands area somewhat older than Green Cay, but it has very little parking (Probably better to try it on a non-holiday weekday). Since rain was threatening, we decided not to wait and headed back to the more capacious Green Cay.

The rains did come while we were there, sometimes quite heavily, though many of the birds weren't bothered much by it, especially the waders. You can see some rain in the Tricolored Heron photos.

Ed Gaillard: birds &emdash; Boat-Tailed Grackle, Green Cay

Smaller birds avoided the rain more, but even some of the Grackles stayed out in the open.

Ed Gaillard: birds &emdash; Boat-Tailed Grackle, Green Cay

When the rain stopped, they all came back out. Here's a tree full of Grackles in the clearing storm:

Ed Gaillard: birds &emdash; Tree full of Grackles, Green Cay

There were some very visible large nests near the boardwalks, including this Great Blue Heron nest:

Ed Gaillard: birds &emdash; Great Blue Heron nest, Green Cay

And a coupel of trees right next to that had several Anhinga nests.

Ed Gaillard: birds &emdash; Anhinga nest, Green Cay

There were a lot of Anhingas. I didn't see any come up on the boardwalks, but they got pretty close. I like this subadult, who looked very punk.

Ed Gaillard: birds &emdash; Anhinga, Green Cay

Their feet are pretty amazing:

Ed Gaillard: birds &emdash; Anhinga, Green Cay

I still can't believe how close the American Bitterns got to the boardwalk.

Ed Gaillard: birds &emdash; American Bittern, Green Cay

Aren't they supposed to be really skittish?

The Spoonbills were a bit more standoffish, but still pretty close.

Ed Gaillard: birds &emdash; Roseate Spoonbill, Green Cay

And here's one more Tricolored Heron portrait to finish off:

Ed Gaillard: birds &emdash; Tricolored Heron, Green Cay

And that's it for Florida. I'll be back soon with Spring's early arrivals here in New York City.

Wednesday, March 9, 2016

Ambigugoose

Taking a short break from the Florida posts to talk about a goose that turned up on the Central Park Reservoir in Mid-February, and is still there. It was found by Peter Post, who identified it as a Cackling Goose, and then later reviewed his photos and thought it might be a Lesser Canada Goose, and then things went down.

[] Goose

So, Canada Geese used to be easy. Big brown goose, black neck and head, white cheek patch--you know, Canada Goose. Branta canadensis, in the scientific lingo. There were a bunch of subspecies--more-or-less isolated populations, the ones who bred in the far north generally smaller--but those were pretty esoteric for most birders.

About a decade ago, the ornithologists decided that some of those smaller northerly subspecies were in fact a separate species, the Cackling Goose. (Branta hutchinsii, for those of you keeping score at home.) So now there's two species, each with several subspecies, and it's quite hard to tell which is which. So now if a birder is looking at a small white-cheeked goose, they have a problem.

Anyway, Cackling Goose is a fairly unusual visitor in this area--there was some excitement about the one that showed up in Flushing Meadow Park in January--but a Lesser Canada is almost unheard of. In fact, some prominent voices on the NY State Birds mailing list said there was "zero percent chance" of it being a Lesser Canada. Apparently, the Lesser Canada Goose _never_ shows up this far East. And we know his because it never has before. And we know that because any similar goose that does come around here isn't a Lesser Canada, but some other goose, because Lesser Canada Geese never occur here. See?

The email exchanges went on,some in the stiffly polite manner that the scientifically-inclined use when they're losing their tempers. So a couple of days later I went to see the goose. It took a while to find it, just because i had to walk most of the way around the Reservoir before I ran into the particular flock of Canada Geese it was hanging around with, but when I found them, it stood out a mile.

picking him out of a lineup

Much smaller than the somewhat smallish Canadas it was with, maybe 2/3 their size or less. Small head, small beak, very short neck, didn't associate closely with the bigger geese--even when it was in the middle of the flock, there was usually a good twenty feet separating it from the nearest other goose. Kind of dark on the "white" areas.

closest approach to a regular Canada Goose

I don't know. It looks like a Cackling Goose to me. But what do I know?

our suspect with a Shoveler, a pretty small duck

...and with a Ruddy Duck, a very small duck

I see on the mailing lists today that the goose is still around, and has been joined on the Reservoir by another very small goose, who is not so brown. So there's excellent opportunities for further dispute.

Branta somethingorother

And on twitter, I see a report that the British Ornithologists' Union has added the Lesser Canada Goose to its list of species that have been seen in Britain. Except that what they're calling "Lesser Canada Goose" is B. hutchinsii, what we over on this continent, where they come from, call Cackling Goose. Because why not?

Monday, February 29, 2016

Florida, part 2: more birds

Ed Gaillard: birds &emdash; Sanderling, Ft. Lauderdale

Thanks to the wonders of technology, we got continually notified as our flight home was delayed again and again, so we were able to travel more around the Ft. Lauderdale area. We spent a little time on a narrow strip of beach near a small park (Hugh Taylor Birch State Park), where Adam had frequently gone when he lived nearby. There were Sanderlings dashing in and out of the crashing waves, and Brown Pelicans cruising stately on the high wind.

Ed Gaillard: birds &emdash; Sanderling, Ft. Lauderdale

The Sanderlings were another life bird for me--like the Blue-Winged Teal, I'm sure I've seen them before, but they weren't on my list. Cute little guys.

Ed Gaillard: birds &emdash; Belted Kingfisher, Green Cay

Anyway, I also got great looks at a lot of birds I had seen before, so I'm going to share a few pictures. This Belted Kingfisher was hovering pretty high over Green Cay. I guess she was grabbing insects from the air? This is one of my better bird-in-flight photos.

Ed Gaillard: birds &emdash; Green Heron, Green Cay

Most of the familiar birds we saw were at Green Cay. This Green Heron hinted along a marsh edge only twenty feet or so from the boardwalk.

Ed Gaillard: birds &emdash; Sora, Green Cay

Soras are usually hard to spot (except the one who was stuck in the Loch in Central Park last Fall). This one was pretty confiding.

Ed Gaillard: birds &emdash; Snowy Egret, Green Cay

Snowy Egrets are usually shyer than this, too. I wonder what about Green Cay made these birds all so confiding?

Ed Gaillard: birds &emdash; Painted Hunting, Green Cay

My first Painted Bunting was the famous Prespect Park (Brooklyn) bird earlier in the winter. In south Florida, they're feeder birds.

Ed Gaillard: birds &emdash; Painted Bunting, Green Cay

There's a feeder off the path between the parking lot and the nature center, which the Buntings liked. I saw my first female painted bunting there. While not as gaudy as the males, they are quite pretty birds. I think they are the only all-green birds in the U.S.

Ed Gaillard: birds &emdash; Boat-Tailed Grackle, My Big Fat Greek Restaurant

This very friendly Boat-Tailed Grackle hung around the Greek restaurant we stopped at the first day, begging food and singing. The waiter told us the bird would steal sugar packets from the tables.

Ed Gaillard: birds &emdash; Boat-Tailed Grackle, Green Cay

There were Boat-Tailed Grackles all over Green Cay. Here's a nice close shot of a female.

Ed Gaillard: birds &emdash; Palm Warbler, Green Cay

We saw various warblers, as well. Besides this Palm Warbler (one of several), Yellow-Rumped Warblers were thick in the reeds. There were a few Black-and_White Warblers as well, and along the path from the parking lot I spotted a Prairie Warbler.

Ed Gaillard: birds &emdash; Nashville Warbler, Green Cay

And in the last minutes of our second trip to Green Cay, we spotted this Nashville Warbler near the parking lot, a local rarity that had been frequently sighted there this winter.

Ed Gaillard: birds &emdash; Red-Shouldered Hawk, Green Cay

This Red-Shouldered Hawk was one of two hawk species we spotted in Florida (the other were a juvenile and an adult Marsh Harrier). This Red-Shouldered is quite pale, which apparently is a common color morph in south Florida.

Ed Gaillard: birds &emdash; Pied-Billed Grebe, Green Cay

Here's a nice close-up of a Pied-Billed Grebe to round things out. I'll have one more Florida post in a couple of days.

Thursday, February 25, 2016

Florida, part one: Life Birds, Green Cay

Elena and I went to Florida over Presidents Day weekend. We were making a long-overdue visit to our friends Adam and Judy in Palm Beach County, but with their indulgence we got in some birding.

Ed Gaillard: birds &emdash; White Ibises, Boynton Beach Marriott parking lot
exclusive valet birding

I hadn't been in Florida in fifteen years, since before I started birding, so the life birds started coming as soon as we left the airport. White Ibises are all over the place--roadsides, along the ubiquitous canals, parking lots... And I saw my first Anhinga ouside a restaurant where we stopped for lunch. (My Big Fat Greek Restaurant in Ft. Lauderdale. Very nice place. Try the keftedes.)

Ed Gaillard: birds &emdash; Anhinga, Green Cay
Anhinga (Anhinga anhinga)

And Cattle Egrets are common roadside birds as well.

Ed Gaillard: birds &emdash; Cattle Egret, Green Cay
this one was at Green Cay, but trust me, they were all over the roadsides

Birding by the roadside is fun, but the best thing was Green Cay Wetlands.

Ed Gaillard: birds &emdash; White Ibis, Green Cay
totemic

This is a fantastic man-made wetlands park, run by Palm Beach County, with about a mile and a half of boardwalks that bring you right up close with normally-reclusive waterbirds.

Ed Gaillard: birds &emdash; American Bittern, Green Cay
very shy

This American Bittern wasn't a lifer, but what a view! It was not eight feet away from me, almost under the boardwalk. Funny thing--right after seeing it, I ran into Central Park birder Brian Padden, who was birding there with Big Year birding legend Sandy Komito. I had the pleasure of pointing them at the Bittern.

Ed Gaillard: birds &emdash; White-Winged Dove, Green Cay
just off the parking lot

The birds at Green Cay start even before you reach the boardwalk. Along the path from the parking lot to the nature center building, we saw several warblers, Painted Buntings, and White-Winged Doves.

And then you get into the wetlands, and there's just a riot of birds. There are ducks:

Ed Gaillard: birds &emdash; Blue-Winged teal, Green Cay
I don't know how I missed seeing Blue-Winged Teals before, but I had.

Ed Gaillard: birds &emdash; Mottled Ducks, Green Cay
in south Florida, Mottled Ducks replace Mallards as the common ducks

gallinules:

Ed Gaillard: birds &emdash; Common Gallinule, Green Cay
Common Gallinules live up to their name at Green Cay

Ed Gaillard: birds &emdash; Purple Gallinule, Green Cay
juvenile Purple Gallinule. I didn't get a really good picture of an adult.

Ed Gaillard: birds &emdash; Gray-Headed Swamphen, Green Cay
Grey-Headed Swamphen, an exotic South Florida speciality

herons:

Ed Gaillard: birds &emdash; Tricolored Heron, Green Cay
Tricolored Heron. Well, I suppose you can claim any number of colors you like...

Ed Gaillard: birds &emdash; Little Blue Heron, Green Cay
juvenile Little Blue Heron

Ed Gaillard: birds &emdash; Little Blue Heron, Green Cay
adult Little Blue Heron

Glossy Ibises! Wood Storks! Limpkins!

Ed Gaillard: birds &emdash; Glossy Ibis, Green Cay
Glossy Ibises, another introduced species quite at home in Florida

Ed Gaillard: birds &emdash; Wood Stork, Green Cay
Wood Stork. It took HOW long to figure out these were dinosaurs?

Ed Gaillard: birds &emdash; Limpkin, Green Cay
this Limpkin was loudly asserting his territorial rights after a dispute

and Roseate Spoonbills. My god, the Spoonbills.

Ed Gaillard: birds &emdash; Roseate Spoonbill, Green Cay
that spoon, that spoon, that Spoonbill...

And those are just my life birds! I'm not even close to done writing about Florida. More soon.